Couples Therapy

“Friendship fuels the flames of romance because it offers the best protection against feeling adversarial toward your spouse.”
― John M. Gottman

Most couples have a reason they were drawn together in the first place and fondly recall the early days of the relationship, but stressors build up and communication breaks down, causing their relationship to suffer as they balance tending to their work, personal responsibilities, own needs, and their partner’s needs.

Whether you feel like your connection needs a “tune-up,” communication issues are detracting from the love you share, you seek conflict-resolution skills to disagree more effectively and tone down stressful arguments, or even if you worry it may be too late to save your relationship, you are in the right place.

    Dr. Shannon Thomas, Psy.D.

    Dr Shannon Thomas Profile Photo plants in background

    Are you and your partner(s) finding it difficult to:

    • Avoid frequent arguments or misunderstandings?
    • Address conflict in a healthy and productive manner without miscommunications derailing the conversation?
    • Be understanding and forgiving when hurt?
    • Effectively navigate differences between each other’s cultures?
    • Make your different personal values compatible?
    • Feel confident and stable in your relationship?
    • Manage concerns or conflicting needs regarding finances, intimacy, quality time, raising children, or household management?
    Relationship issues Icon

    It’s time to break the pattern.

    queer and trans icon dr Shannon Thomas

    In couples therapy, I’ll help you and your partner(s):

    • Improve communication skills
    • Learn how to manage conflict (disagree and yes, argue!) effectively and compassionately
    • Identify your own needs and learn how to advocate for them effectively
    • Identify and learn how to meet your partner’s needs
    • Recover from past relationship issues and attachment traumas
    • Manage mental health symptoms and their impact on you and your partner(s)
    • Enhance security, fulfillment, enjoyment, and stability in your relationship

    My goal is to transform a dating couple, fiancés, or spouses into true partners.

    Understandably, starting therapy for the first time or starting with a new therapist can be a daunting process. Like any relationship, a good fit with your psychologist is the foundation: our key to success. After all, as social creatures the quality of our relationships determines the quality of our life. That’s where I come in. Making people feel comfortable and cared for while opening up about difficult and deeply personal topics is my specialty. I offer a complimentary first 15-minute session before we get started. This is an opportunity for us to discuss what you are hoping to get out of testing, for me to ensure that your needs are a good fit with my specialties and areas of expertise, and for you to ask any questions you may have about the therapeutic process. Reach out today to take the next step towards alleviating your symptoms and leading a more fulfilling life full of moments that make you realize, “This is what us thriving looks like.”

    “In love the paradox occurs that two beings become one and yet remain two.” – Erich Fromm

    What brings you here today?

    Communication Issues

    The most frequent topic my couples come to therapy for is communication issues. Communication: something that was once a source of connection and comfort between you, can morph into a source of misunderstandings and tense detachment.

    Conflict and arguments are inevitable! In fact, I’m more concerned about a relationship when a couple tells me they never disagree than when they say it happens somewhat frequently. The issue, rather, is that we are rarely equipped to manage conflict well

    Without learning how to “argue effectively,” disagreements with our partner can leave us feeling totally overwhelmed, guilty, and like there’s a growing distance between us and our partner.

    Whether you are seeking dating, premarital, or marriage counseling, my specialty is couples who feel that they need help with their communication. To work on this, we will focus heavily on emotions. After all, emotions are communication. They’re messages we’re sending ourselves. In turn, our emotions determine how we communicate with others. When we consider your interpersonal communication as a couple, we’ll identify the stumbling blocks that our emotions cause in thought patterns and interpretation. By analyzing the source, the sender, the channel (where did the information get it from), and the receiver (the mood, etc. of the person receiving it) we can understand how our partner intends their message to be received versus how we are perceiving it. We will work to identify your and your partner’s values as well as your individual and relational strengths, which we will use to unify and improve your areas of growth.

    ADHD-Specific Couples Therapy

    Do you or your partner have ADHD symptoms that are causing issues in your relationship?

    ADHD symptoms can significantly strain a relationship. One partner may feel like they are too often in the role of a caretaker, managing tasks and responsibilities. This dynamic can create a parent-child feeling within the relationship, which can be frustrating and lead to resentment, let alone the impact that this can have on libido. Forgetfulness and inattention can cause missed appointments, forgotten promises, and a lack of follow-through on important tasks, making the non-ADHD partner feel undervalued or neglected as the couple struggles to pay what I refer to as the “ADHD tax.” Communication can become challenging as the ADHD partner may interrupt, lose track of conversations, forget what has been said, or struggle to stay present during discussions. These issues can lead to misunderstandings, arguments, and a sense of disconnection, ultimately undermining the health and stability of the relationship.

    As an ADHD Certified Psychologist, I’ll help you with:

    • Identify which issues in your relationship are caused or exacerbated by your ADHD symptom
    • Understand how aspects of your relationship are, conversely, worsening your ADHD symptoms
    • Set and maintain clear treatment goals to improve relationship dynamics.
    • Implement behavioral strategies to increase motivation and follow-through on commitments.
    • Teach techniques to decrease procrastination and enhance time management skills.
    • Provide tools to improve attention span and decrease impulsivity during interactions.
    • Address forgetfulness and help establish routines to manage daily tasks effectively.
    • Work on communication strategies to keep track of conversations, remember what one’s partner has asked of them, and improve follow through.
    • Help partners build empathy and understanding toward each other’s experiences and challenges.
    • Develop conflict resolution skills to manage misunderstandings and reduce arguments.
    • Enhance overall relationship satisfaction and stability by addressing ADHD-related issues.
    Anxiety

    I often hear my couples say, “I feel like we’d be great together if it wasn’t all the outside stressors that impact our relationship.” Stress in our relationship bleeds into every other facet of our lives. Don’t wait to develop the skills to improve yours. Together, we’ll help you learn how to express yourself and your needs more effectively, understand the root behind your and your partner’s feelings, and identify the patterns you get into during conflict. We will replace that pattern with a positive, productive, and connected pattern that fosters the deep, meaningful, and fulfilling connection you and your partner are capable of and deserve.

    Anxiety can cast a long, dark shadow over a romantic relationship, leading to misunderstandings, mistrust, emotional distance, and a depressing sense of overwhelm. Frequent worry and fear can cause one partner to become overly dependent or excessively avoidant, straining the romantic bond. The anxious individual may struggle with intrusive thoughts that their partner does not care for them, is upset with them or even on the verge of unfaithfulness or leaving the relationship altogether, which can lead to the need for repeated reassurances and put a significant burden on the relationship. This constant cycle of anxiety and reassurance can exhaust both partners, reducing intimacy and connection. Anxiety can also trigger irritability and impatience, making it harder for couples to communicate effectively and resolve conflicts calmly.

    Anxiety is one my primary areas of expertise, so our couples therapy with me will involve numerous interventions through solution-focused, structured therapy to help manage and reduce anxiety within your relationship. We’ll collaborate to help you:

    • Create a warm, welcoming, and safe space where you and your partner can feel calm: facilitating open and honest communication between you about your feelings and needs.
    • Identify and challenge cognitive distortions that fuel anxiety about and within your relationship.
    • Develop personalized coping strategies for dealing with your and your partner’s anxiety triggers.
    • Introduce behavioral activation: engagement in meaningful activities to break the cycle of avoidance that anxiety can trap you and your relationship in in.
    • Help build emotional resilience and self-compassion.
    • Establish healthy boundaries both within your relationship and towards others in your lives to reduce stress.
    • Learn and integrate personalized problem-solving skills to address anxiety-provoking situations.
    • Utilize cognitive-behavioral techniques to alter negative thought patterns.
    • Create a structured plan for managing the anxiety “pain points” that tend to manifest most frequently in your relationship.
    LGBTQIA+ Allied Care

    I welcome and have extensive experience working with relationships of all types, from couples considering opening their relationship or already practicing ethical non-monogamy to those with diverse gender expressions, even nonromantic relationships such as business partners, roommates, and co-stars.

    Issues regarding one’s gender or sexuality can be difficult to discuss with many people in our lives, let alone to receive informed and personalized advice about. That’s where therapy comes in. In therapy, we will make the taboo speakable. There are a fraction of narratives about queer couples, and even less featuring a trans person. Depending on when, where, and how you were raised, you may not have had any narratives about what healthy, loving relationships can look like for people with your gender or sexual identity. That is why it is so important to have a qualified psychologist with extensive experience working with people like you, whether you are exploring your sexuality for the first time or whether your long-term relationship is still fulfilling.

    Over the course of my training and career, I have developed specialized knowledge and skills in addressing psychological issues specific to LGBTQIA+ individuals. From the years of research that culminated in my dissertation (developing a course to teach therapists how to competently and compassionately work with LGBTQIA+ individuals) after discovering how poorly trained and ill-equipped most doctoral graduates are to work with this population, to co-leading therapy groups for trans people, my “passion population” is queer and trans individuals and couples. Whether you identify as queer, questioning, trans, or are in an ethically non-monogamous relationship, you deserve to work with a psychologist who has a great deal of experience working with issues similar to those you are experiencing. Whether you are coming out, pursuing gender affirmation surgeries or hormonal replacements, experience dating, a breakup, or facing discrimination, we will navigate this together in a warm and welcoming space where your authentic self is celebrated and explored through personalized and specialized therapeutic interventions.

    Pre-Marital Therapy (and Other Times of Transition)

    All too often, couples wait until they are in crisis to seek help. That’s why you so often hear psychologists preach the benefits of pre-marital couples therapy.

    Therapy isn’t just for fixing problems. Couples therapy can (and should!) also be used to prevent issues. After all, during our “honeymoon” phase, romance and intimacy can feel natural, sometimes even easy. We invest so much time and energy getting to know the ins and outs that make our partner their unique self. However, as familiarity grows and external stressors demand more of our time, it’s common to invest less time and energy in the relationship.

    That’s where premarital counseling, (or newlywed therapy) comes in: a key to build strong relationships. By addressing key issues before they escalate, premarital therapy fosters open communication and reinforces conflict resolution skills. It helps partners understand and align their expectations about intimacy, parenting, financial planning, and career changes. I utilize the techniques relevant to your relationship from Gottmann, Positive Psychology, Attachment Theory, and Strength-based therapy in our work together. For instance, rather than starting at square one, we’ll identify the patterns you and your partner are already caught in; then we’ll replace the detrimental patterns of conflict with healthy, stable patterns grounded in the foundation of your strengths and values. Thus, premarital counseling strengthens emotional support systems, ensuring both partners are mentally prepared for the road ahead. This proactive approach not only fortifies the relationship foundation but also cultivates a deeper, more resilient partnership capable of navigating future challenges together.

    Another common topic couples discuss in therapy is transition. Are you entering a new life stage? I assist couples who are newly partnered, engaged, planning a wedding, newlyweds, or starting/expanding a family. If you seek support to address pain points or prevent issues from escalating, couples therapy can help. We’ll focus on “big-ticket items” topics relevant to your current stage, including:

    • Communication styles and patterns you currently get stuck in during arguments
    • Conflict resolution techniques to replace destructive patterns
    • Intimacy and sexual satisfaction
    • Parenting strategies and co-parenting dynamics
    • Career changes and job stress
    • Financial plans to unite you on this frequently conflictual topic
    • Changing identities over the course of the relationship as you grow and mature together
    • Managing extended family relationships
    • Emotional support and mental health
    • Household responsibilities and chores
    • Long-term goals and shared dreams
    Post-Affair Trauma

    An affair profoundly impacts a relationship, shattering the foundational trust that bound you and your partner together. The breach of loyalty often leads to a power imbalance, where one partner feels betrayed and disempowered, while the other may struggle with guilt and accountability. This breakdown in fidelity can manifest as emotional distance, increased conflict, difficulty reestablishing trust, and a loss of intimacy. The partner who has been betrayed may experience intense emotional turmoil, including feelings of anger, and confusion, and self-esteem issues, while the partner who had the affair may grapple with remorse and the fear of losing the relationship. These dynamics tend to create a cycle of mistrust and resentment, making it challenging for couples to communicate effectively and move forward.

     

    Couples therapy with a specialist in post-affair trauma can be instrumental in helping partners navigate these tumultuous waters. Post-affair couples work doesn’t look like typical couples therapy, which is why selecting a therapist with specialized training is key. A skilled therapist can assist you and your partner in identifying whether their ultimate goal should be to heal the relationship or to dissolve it as amicably as possible. 

     

    For those aiming to repair the relationship, therapy offers a structured environment where both partners can express their emotions and perspectives safely. I help rebuild trust by fostering honest communication and guiding you through the process of understanding the underlying issues that led to the affair as well as both identifying and helping you navigate the path forward. I guide you through clear therapeutic steps at the core of post-affair work. I also integrate, when relevant, techniques from Attachment Theory, Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT), Restoration Therapy (RT), Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and solution-focused therapy to address negative thought patterns and develop strategies for conflict resolution. By integrating the strengths and values that initially brought you and your partner together, post-affair therapy aids in restoring emotional intimacy and setting realistic, mutual goals for the future. I will provide the tools and support necessary for you and your partner to build a stronger, more resilient partnership than your pre-affair relationship, rooted in mutual trust, dignity, respect, and mutual adoration.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    When can we begin?

    I know how hard it can be to take the first step and reach out for psychological assessment, so I pride myself on beginning with new clients as soon as possible. This helps capitalize on the momentum and motivation you are experiencing, and allows us to start working towards finding answers and identifying ways to alleviate your symptoms at the earliest possible date.

    When will our sessions be?

    I devote Mondays and Tuesdays to therapy and Wednesdays, Thursdays, & Fridays to assessment. I offer a premium rate for weekend testing (Saturdays and Sundays). The first step is providing your availabilities for upcoming Thursdays and Fridays. Feel free to let me know your order of preference of upcoming dates, and I will do my best to accommodate.

    What Is Your Fee?

    My fee is $295 for individual therapy and $345 for couples therapy. These rates are based on the years of generalist education and specialist  training I have completed and the continued education and training I engage in. This ensures that I am prepared to pull from a wide variety of modalities to create a unique, personalized therapy for each patient based on their individual needs. There is no “one size fits all” mode of therapy. You’re a unique person with your own experiences and needs, so your therapy should be an adaptable and empowering approach that we collaborate on together.

    Will this be virtual or in-person? What if I live far from Pasadena?

    Teletherapy provides a unique opportunity: a chance for me to get to know you in your element. In a traditional office space, I see you only as you present on a formal therapy couch. When I get to see you at home, meet your cat curled up on your lap while you sip tea from your favorite mug, or see you in your office during your lunch break, I get so much more information about what makes you, you. This can also provide you with greater privacy. My patients who have felt uncomfortable telling their boss that they are leaving the office for a couple hours to commute to a therapy office, find parking, wait in the waiting room before their session and commute back to the office afterwards, now have the option to maintain their privacy and prioritize a single hour during their day for therapy.

    My patients who avail of online therapy have described it as far more approachable, comforting, and have noticed how much faster they feel comfortable opening up (and therefore how much faster they have made progress!) than when attending with previous therapists in-person. Teletherapy affords you the opportunity to gain all the benefits of therapy from the privacy of your own home. In your safe space you can open up about tough topics and have space to regroup and engage in something comforting and containing after your session.

    How often will I have therapy?

    The standard therapy schedule is once weekly. More seldom than that leads to therapy involving a great deal of “catch up” rather than progress. It is also more challenging to make therapeutic progress with appointments every-other-week since it is harder to track changes in symptomology. Some clients prefer to meet more frequently at the start of therapy to “get the ball rolling” in the initial stages, when they are contextualizing their symptoms and learning behavioral strategies to alleviate them. My goal is that, as progress is made over time, you will be able to transition to every-other-week sessions, then monthly, and then only occasional check-in’s before terminating therapy when it is no longer needed for you to thrive.

    Do you take insurance?

    I don’t accept insurance but I do provide superbills for you to submit to your insurance for reimbursement. If you’re curious what that means, click here for an example of a Superbill: https://support.simplepractice.com/hc/article_attachments/360091826332/superbill.simplepractice.superbill.png. I’ve had great success with patients getting reimbursed (many insurances, such as PPO’s, cover all or a significant portion of therapy and assessment post-deductible), but can never 100% guarantee this as insurance policies are ever-changing and each insurance company has different policies. If you’d like your insurance to cover your sessions, ask them if they reimburse/offer a co-pay for “out-of-network providers” (OON). Your OON benefits may be the same/close to your in-network (INN) benefits.

    Why don't you take insurance?

    Great question! This is a topic I am passionate about, so if you are interested in learning the in’s and out’s of insurance within the world of psychology in the United States, please feel free to read on. Pursuing an in-network provider often entails many months of waiting to be matched with a therapist with openings for a particular insurance. In contrast, when I am accepting new clients, I offer sessions the very next week. It can be hard to motivate yourself to take the first step in pursuing therapy, so having months go by while you wait to be assigned a therapist who may or may not match your needs (let alone having extensive experience or expertise in them) can truly stall your progress.  Unfortunately, these issues are nothing new. In an academic article from 1999, Glosoff et al. explain: "Typical complaints expressed by mental health clinicians related to managed care arrangements include time limits or caps placed on the number of sessions approved, increased paperwork, decreased flexibility in treatment planning, dealing with the gatekeeper system, and the lack of qualified personnel acting as gatekeepers" (Newman & Bricklin, 1991).

    When a therapist is on an insurance panel, the insurance company decides what your therapy will look like. They dictate how long your appointments will be, how often you can receive treatment, how long you can work with me for, and when they will simply cease paying for therapy (e.g.: after 10-15 sessions). I wholeheartedly disagree with a third-party determining this. I believe in empowering my clients to collaborate with me to determine what therapy will look like for them. I provide therapy for the duration of time needed to accomplish the treatment goals you set. Sometimes, this is a few weeks for acute issues. Sometimes, it’s much longer for more chronic, prominent, and intense issues or diagnoses. Insurance companies also insist upon certain types of psychological diagnoses to justify “medical necessity” for treatment. There are many types of issues that they do not deem worthy of therapy, so a patient can have had numerous therapy sessions before learning that their situation does not merit reimbursement from their insurance’s new policies. 

    I also care deeply about protecting your confidentiality, as is my ethical duty as a psychologist. If we go directly through your insurance, then your insurance company can request all your private therapy notes, which means I can no longer ensure your privacy. Instead, I provide a safe, welcoming, space in which my patients can explore any topic, knowing that their records are held confidential with no exceptions other than what is required of me by law (a court order or the safety concerns we will review during your first session). Taking insurance presents ethical dilemmas as psychologists attempt to balance their obligations to their clients as well as to insurance companies.

    Providing you with superbills that your insurance can reimburse you for removes these issues. If your insurance does not cover out-of-network therapy, I am happy to provide you with other options including unaffiliated third-party companies that can resolve your reimbursement by completing your out-of-network billing for you. Not taking insurance saves me an immense amount of time, which I devote to my focus: taking care of you, rather than filing paperwork and chasing down money from a claim.

    Do I have to live in California?

    Yes, because I am licensed in California, you must be located here in order to receive therapy from me. If you travel or are out of the state for short periods of time, we may well be able to continue teletherapy, but that will depend on the laws of the state/country you will be visiting. If you let me know of intended travels, I’ll check their regulations to see if we have the option of continuing therapy while you are outside of California.

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    Good Faith Estimate

    If you are not using insurance to pay for therapy, then you have the right to request a “Good Faith Estimate:” an approximation of how much, based on the symptoms and treatment goals you identify during our consultation, you can expect your non-emergency mental health services to cost. If your symptoms and treatment goals do not increase from what is described in this Good Faith Estimate, you attend therapy as initially agreed upon (e.g.: one weekly 60 minute therapy session), and you receive a bill that is at least $400 more than your Good Faith Estimate, then you are permitted to dispute the bill. For questions or more information about your right to a Good Faith Estimate, visit www.cms.gov/nosurprises.

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